Difference between Equity share and Preference Shares
The key points of difference between equity shares and preference shares are summarised as follows :
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What are Equity Shares
These are shares which gives the voting rights. So the equity shareholders are the real owners of the company as they participate in decision making. The voting rights are proportionate to the shares held with respect to the total equity share capital of the company. Equity shareholders can get the dividend only after the dividend
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Types of Preference Shares
Preference shares can be broadly classified based on following four criteria : Based on right to receive dividend There can be two kinds of preference shares : 1) Cumulative Preference Shares 2) Non-Cumulative Preference shares Cumulative preference shares are those shares which has the right to receive arreas of dividend. Suppose a company cannot pay
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Meaning of Share Capital
Companies will usually need huge capital to run the business. Such huge capital cannot be contributed by an individual or a small group of individuals. So for raising huge capital for running big business, thousands and lakhs of individuals and institutions will contribute money. So to facilitate the allocation of capital to so many individuals
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Minimum Subscription
Companies raise money from the public for running business. The amount of issue is not some ad hoc amount, but a carefully calculated amount based on business requirements. Suppose you have to buy a dress, which costs ru. pees 1000. If you have rupees 800 only can you buy the dress? The answer is no.
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How a new company is incorporated
Promotion This is the first stage of the company’s incorporation. a group of persons agreed to start the business and form a company. These persons are known as promoters Registration of a Company (Also called incorporation) Since the company is an artificial perso so it cannot be made naturally. Thus companies are formed by following
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Classification of companies based on Liability
Companies limited by shares Companies limited by Guarantee Unlimited Companies
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Types of Companies
There are three types of companies based on the no of members One Person Company This type of company has only one member which is a natural person. This type of company has the following characteristics Private Company The key characteristic of this type of company is non transferability of shares i.e its shares cannot
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T S Grewal 2022-2023 – Accounts Class 12 Solutions – Partnership Accounts Goodwill – Q Nos 31 to 39 (CBSE)
For English Users Solutions for Accounts Class 12 focusing on Partnership Accounts – Goodwill. The solutions are given with proper explanations for Q nos 31 to 39 .The solutions are as per the CBSE/ICSE/State Boards curriculum for 2022-2023. You can go through detailed working notes of each question and improve your understanding of Partnership Accounts
T S Grewal 2022-2023 – Accounts Class 12 Solutions – Partnership Accounts Goodwill – Q Nos 21 to 30 (CBSE)
For English Users Solutions for Accounts Class 12 focusing on Partnership Accounts – Goodwill. The solutions are given with proper explanations for Q nos 21 to 30 .The solutions are as per the CBSE/ICSE/State Boards curriculum for 2022-2023. You can go through detailed working notes of each question and improve your understanding of Partnership Accounts