Solution for Q 11 to 20 of Chapter 2 of T S Grewal Class 12 Accountancy 2026-27 are given below. These partnership accounts Goodwill class 12 T S Grewal Solutions are based on topics Supr profits method, Calculation of average profits, normal rate of return and capital employed
Working notes are given with each solution. These help in understanding the steps and are also important for board exams as marks are given for steps. These solutions are also useful for CA Foundation, CS Foundation and CMA Foundation students. The solutions will be helpful for students as well as teachers teaching class 12 accounts.
Question 11
| Capital Employed |
50000 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Normal rate of Return |
15% |
|
|
| Normal Profits |
7500 |
(50000*15/100) |
| Actual Average Profits |
16000 |
|
|
| Super Profits |
8500 |
(16000-7500) |
| No of Years Purchase |
4 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Goodwill |
34000 |
(8500*4) |
Super profits X No of years purchase |
Question 12
| Capital Employed |
1400000 |
| |
|
| Normal rate of return |
10% |
| Normal profit (A) |
140000 |
| Actual average profits (given) (B) |
180000 |
| Super Profits (B) - (A) |
40000 |
| Number of years purchase |
5 |
| |
|
| Value of goodwill |
200000 |
Question 13
| A's Capital |
120000 |
|
| B's Capital |
80000 |
|
| Total Capital |
200000 |
firms capital |
| |
|
|
| Annual rate of interest |
20% |
|
| (Normal rate of return) |
| |
|
|
| Normal Profits |
40000 |
(200000*20/100) |
| Last 3 years average profits |
| Year 1 |
34000 |
|
| Year 2 |
38000 |
|
| Year 3 |
30000 |
|
| Total Profits |
102000 |
|
| |
|
|
| Average profits |
34000 |
(102000/3) |
| |
|
|
| No Goodwill as normal profits > Actual average profits |
Question 14
| Average Capital Employed |
200000 |
|
| |
|
|
| Normal rate of return |
10% |
|
| Normal Profits |
20000 |
(200000*10/100) |
| Average Expected net profits |
36000 |
|
| Less - Remuneration to partners |
6000 |
|
| |
|
|
| Actual adjusted average profits |
30000 |
|
| Super Profits |
10000 |
(30000-20000) |
| No of Years Purchase |
2 |
|
| Value of Goodwill |
20000 |
(10000*2) |
Question 15
| Capital Employed |
80000 |
| Normal rate of return |
15% |
| Normal Profits |
12000 |
| Calculation of |
| average actual profits |
| 2024 |
17000 |
| 2025 |
20000 |
| 2026 |
23000 |
| Total |
60000 |
| |
|
| Average profits |
20000 |
| Super Profits |
8000 |
| No of years Purchase |
2 |
| Value of Goodwill |
16000 |
Question 16
| Step 1 - Calculation of Capital Employed |
| Assets side approach |
| Fixed Assets (tangible) |
75000 |
| Furniture |
15000 |
| Stock |
30000 |
| Debtors |
20000 |
| Cash |
50000 |
| Total Assets |
190000 |
| |
|
| Less - Outside Liabilities |
| Creditors |
5000 |
| Bills Payable |
25000 |
| Total Liabilities |
30000 |
| |
|
| Capital Employed |
160000 |
| Note : |
| Capital employed can also be calculated from liabilities side approach |
| Capital empliyed will be same from both the approaches |
| Step 2 |
|
| Calculation of Normal profits |
| Capital employed |
160000 |
| Normal rate of return |
12% |
| Normal profit |
19200 |
| Step 3 |
|
| Calculation of Super Profits |
| Actual Average profits |
30000 |
| Less - Normal profits |
19200 |
| Super Profits |
10800 |
| Step 4 |
|
| Calculation fo Goodwill |
| Super profits |
10800 |
| Number of years purchase |
4 |
| Value of Goodwill |
43200 |
| Step 5 |
|
| Share of Saurabh in Goodwill |
| Saurabh has become an equal partner among three partners |
| Value of firm goodwill |
43200 |
| Saurabh share in profits |
1/3 |
| Saurabh share in Goodwill |
14400 |
Question 17
| Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amount |
| Partner Capital A/c |
60000 |
Non Cash Assets |
70000 |
| Reserves |
10000 |
Cash |
5000 |
| Creditors |
5000 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Total |
75000 |
Total |
75000 |
| Calculation of Capital Employed |
| Total Assets |
75000 |
|
| Less - Creditors |
5000 |
(Outside Liabilities) |
| Capital Employed |
70000 |
|
| |
|
|
| Normal rate of return |
20% |
|
| Normal Profits |
14000 |
(70000*20/100) |
| |
|
|
| Average Profits |
x |
|
| Super Profits |
(x - 14000) |
| No of years purchase |
4 |
|
| Goodwill |
(x - 14000) X 4 |
| Goodwill |
24000 |
|
| |
|
|
| Solve Algebracally for x |
| (x - 14000) X 4 = 24000 |
| x = (24000 / 4) + 14000 |
| X = 20000 |
|
| Average Profits = 20000 |
Question 18
| Step 1 |
|
| Calculation of Capital Employed |
| Total Assets |
200000 |
| Less - Outside Liabilities |
0 |
| (As per question there is no outside liability) |
| Capital Employed |
200000 |
| Step 2 |
|
| Calculation of Normal profits |
| Capital Employed |
200000 |
| Normal rate of return |
10% |
| Normal profits |
20000 |
| Step 3 |
|
| Calculation of Actual Average profits |
| This is a missing value question. Value of Goodwill I already given in question |
| We will assume actual average profits as x |
| |
|
| Goodwill = (Actual Average profits - Normal profits) X Number of Yrs purchase |
| 60000 = ( x - 20000) X 4 |
| 60000 = 4x - 80000 |
| x = 140000/4 |
| |
|
| Value of actual average profits |
Rs 35000 |
Question 19
| Let the capital employed be x |
| |
|
| Normal rate of return |
10% |
| Normal profits |
0.1x |
| Average actual profits |
200000 |
| Super profits |
200000 - 0.1x |
| No of years purchase |
4 |
| Value of Goodwill |
(200000 - 0.1x) X 4 |
| |
|
| Value of goodwill |
250000 |
| Solve algebrically for x |
| |
| (200000 - 0.1x) X 4 = 250000 |
| (200000 - 0.1x) = 250000 / 4 |
| (200000 - 0.1x) = 62500 |
| 0.1x = (200000 - 62500) |
| 0.1x = 137500 |
| x = (137500 / 0.1) |
| 1375000 |
| |
| Capital Employed = Rs 1375000 |
Question 20
| Average Profits |
180000 |
| Avg capital employed |
1250000 |
| normal rate of return |
x |
| |
|
| Goodwill |
160000 |
| no of years purchase |
2 |
| Note: |
| This is a missing value question. We will assume normal rate of return as x |
| Note: |
| Formula for goodwill as per super profits method is : |
| Goodwill = (Actual profits - (Capital Employed * Normal rate of return)) X No of years purchase |
| |
| (180000-(1250000*x/100) X 2 = 160000 |
| 180000-12500x = 160000/2 |
| 12500x = 180000-80000 |
| x = 100000/12500 |
| 8 |
Q 1-10 | Q 11-20 | Q 21-30 | Q 31-37
T S Grewal Solutions – Partnership Accounts Goodwill – All Questions
T S Grewal Solutions Class 12 2026-27 – All Chapters