T S Grewal Solutions 2026-27 [Class 12] – Admission of a Partner – Q 61 to 70

Solution for Q 61 to 70 of Chapter 4 of T S Grewal Class 12 Accountancy 2026-27 are given below. The Chapter name is Admission of a Partner from Partnership Accounts class 12. These Solutions are based on topics Preparation of revaluation account, partners capital Account and Balance sheet, adjustment of old partners capital on the basis of new partners capital.

Working notes are given with each solution. These help in understanding the steps and are also important for board exams as marks are given for steps.

These solutions are also useful for CA Foundation, CS Foundation and CMA Foundation students. The solutions will be helpful for students as well as teachers teaching class 12 accounts.

Question 61 (a)
Journal Entries
Cash A/c Dr..       400000          
       To M's Capital A/c     300000        
       To Premium for Goodwill A/c     100000        
                   
Premium for Goodwill A/c   100000          
       To J's Capital A/c     60000        
      To K's Capital A/c         40000        
** Here sacrificing ratio will be same as profit sharing ratio
Old Profit Sharing Ratio              
J K Total              
3 2 5              
Calculation of New ratio            
M Admitted for 1/2 share                  
Let the total profits be 1   1            
M's Share is 1/2   1/2            
Balance for old partners   1/2            
A's Share   3/10            
B's Share     1/5            
New Profit Sharing ratio              
J K M              
3/10 1/5 1/2              
3 2 5              
Partner Capital A/c
Particulars   J K M Particulars   J K M
          By Bal B/d   150000 100000  
          By Cash       300000
          By Prem for G/w   60000 40000  
To Bal C/d   270000 180000 300000 By Gen Res   60000 40000  
                   
Total   270000 180000 300000     270000 180000 300000
Cash A/c        
Particulars   Amount Particulars   Amount        
To Bal B/d   200000              
To Pre for G/w   100000              
To M Cap A/c   300000 By Bal C/d   600000        
                   
Total   600000 Total   600000        
Balance Sheet of the new firm        
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount        
      Cash   600000        
      Other Assets   150000        
J's Capital A/c   270000              
K's Capital A/c   180000              
M's Capital A/c   300000              
                   
  Total 750000   Total 750000        
* Old partners Capital A/c = Opening Balance + Reserves + Share in Goodwill
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 61 (b)
Journal Entries        
Cash A/c Dr..       400000          
       To M's Capital A/c     300000        
       To Premium for Goodwill A/c     100000        
                   
Premium for Goodwill A/c   100000          
       To J's Capital A/c     50000        
      To K's Capital A/c         50000        
** Here sacrificing ratio will be Equal
Old Profit Sharing Ratio              
J K Total              
3 2 5              
M Admitted for 1/2 share 1/2
   
Sacrificing Ratio                
J K                
1 1                
J sacrificed 1/4 (1/2*1/2)            
K sacrificed 1/4 (1/2*1/2)            
J new share 7/20 (3/5-1/4)            
K new share 3/20 (2/5-1/4)            
New Profit Sharing ratio              
J K Z              
7/20 3/20 1/2              
7 3 10              
Partner Capital A/c
Particulars   J K M Particulars   J K M
          By Bal B/d   150000 100000  
          By Cash       300000
          By Prem for G/w   50000 50000  
To Bal C/d   260000 190000 300000 By Gen Res   60000 40000  
                   
Total   260000 190000 300000     260000 190000 300000
Cash A/c        
Particulars   Amount Particulars   Amount        
To Bal B/d   200000              
To Pre for G/w   100000              
To M Cap A/c   300000 By Bal C/d   600000        
                   
Total   600000 Total   600000        
Balance Sheet of the new firm        
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount        
      Cash   600000        
      Other Assets   150000        
J's Capital A/c   260000              
K's Capital A/c   190000              
M's Capital A/c   300000              
                   
  Total 750000   Total 750000        
* Old partners Capital A/c = Opening Balance + Reserves + Share in Goodwill
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 61 (c)
Journal Entries        
Cash A/c Dr..       400000          
       To M's Capital A/c     300000        
       To Premium for Goodwill A/c     100000        
                   
Premium for Goodwill A/c   100000          
       To J's Capital A/c     75000        
      To K's Capital A/c         25000        
** Here sacrificing ratio will be 3:1
 
Calculation of New Profit sharing ratio
 
Old Profit Sharing Ratio              
J K Total              
3 2 5              
M Admitted for 1/2 share 1/2
   
Sacrificing Ratio              
X Y Total              
3 1 4              
J sacrificed 3/8 (1/2*3/4)            
K sacrificed 1/8 (1/2*1/4)            
J new share 9/40 (3/5 - 3/8)            
K new share 11/40 (2/5 - 1/8)            
New Profit Sharing ratio              
J K Z              
9/40 11/40 1/2              
9 11 20              
Partner Capital A/c
Particulars   J K M Particulars   J K M
          By Bal B/d   150000 100000  
          By Cash       300000
          By Prem for G/w   75000 25000  
To Bal C/d   285000 165000 300000 By Gen Res   60000 40000  
                   
Total   285000 165000 300000 Total   285000 165000 300000
Cash A/c        
Particulars   Amount Particulars   Amount        
To Bal B/d   200000              
To Pre for G/w   100000              
To M Cap A/c   300000 By Bal C/d   600000        
                   
Total   600000 Total   600000        
Balance Sheet of the new firm        
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount        
      Cash   600000        
      Other Assets   150000        
J's Capital A/c   285000              
K's Capital A/c   165000              
M's Capital A/c   300000              
                   
  Total 750000   Total 750000        
* Old partners Capital A/c = Opening Balance + Reserves + Share in Goodwill
** for cases (b) and (c) only the balance of Old partners capital a/c will change
     Rest of the Balance Sheet will be same
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 62
Old Profit Sharing Ratio
A B Total                  
2 1 3                  
New Partner Admitted C
C's Share in profits 1/4
   
Journal Entries
Cash A/c Dr..       160000              
          To C's Capital A/c     100000            
          To Premium for Goodwill A/c     60000            
                       
Premium for Goodwill A/c Dr..   60000              
        To A's Capital A/c     40000 (60000*2/3)          
        To B's Capital A/c     20000 (60000*1/3)          
                       
** sacrificing ratio same as old ratio                  
                       
Revaluation A/c Dr..   8000   (4000+3000+1000)          
    To Stock A/c     4000            
    To Creditors     1000            
    To Prov for Doubtful Debts     3000            
                       
Plant A/c Dr..   20000              
Building A/c Dr..   15000              
    To Revaluation A/c     35000 (20000+15000)          
                       
Revaluation A/c Dr..   27000              
    To A's Capital A/c     18000            
    To B's Capital A/c     9000            
(Being profit on revaluation transferred to old partner capital A/c)                      
Revaluation A/c        
Particulars     Amount Particulars     Amount        
To Stock A/c   4000 By Plant A/c   20000        
To Creditors   1000 By Building A/c   15000        
To Prov for Doubtful Debts   3000                
                       
                       
To Profit on Revaluation :                    
To A's Capital A/c   18000                
To B's Capital A/c   9000                
                       
      35000       35000        
Partners Capital A/c
Particulars A B C Particulars A B C
            By Balance B/d   180000 150000  
                  18000 9000  
            By Bank A/c       100000
            By Premium for Goodwill A/c   40000 20000  
                       
          0            
To Balance c/d   238000 179000 100000            
                       
  Total   238000 179000 100000   Total   238000 179000 100000
Balance Sheet          
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount          
Creditors 58000   Building   165000          
Add - Unrecorded 1000 59000 Plant   120000          
Bills Payable   10000 Stock   36000          
O/s Expenses   2000 Sundry Debtors 60000            
A's Capital A/c   238000 Less - Prov 3000 57000          
B's Capital A/c   179000 Cash in Hand   10000          
C's Capital A/c   100000 Cash at Bank   200000          
                       
                       
      588000     588000          
Cash/Bank A/c          
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount          
To Balance B/d   40000                
To Premium for Goodwill   60000                
To C's Capital A/c   100000 By Balance C/d   200000          
                       
Total     200000 Total   200000          
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 63
Old Profit Sharing Ratio
Madhu Vidhi Total                  
2 3 5                  
New Partner Admitted     Gayatri                
Gayatri's Share in profits     1/2 (5/10 as per new ratio given in question)              
Calculation of Sacrificing ratio:
 
New Profit Sharing Ratio                
Madhu Vidhi Gayatri Total                
2 3 5 10                
Sacrificing Ratio                  
Madhu Vidhi Total                  
1/5 3/10 or                  
2 3 5                  
Sacrifice Sacrifice                    
Journal Entries
Cash A/c Dr..       550000              
          To Gayatri's Capital A/c     400000            
          To Premium for Goodwill A/c     150000            
                       
Premium for Goodwill A/c Dr..   150000              
        To Madhu's Capital A/c     60000            
        To Vidhi's Capital A/c         90000            
Revaluation A/c        
Particulars     Amount Particulars     Amount        
To Prov for Doubtful Debts   5000 By Land and Buildings   26000        
To Workmen Comp Claim   6000                
                       
                       
                       
To Profit on Revaluation :                    
To Madhu's Capital A/c   6000                
To Vidhi's Capital A/c   9000                
                       
      26000       26000        
Partners Capital A/c
Particulars Madhu Vidhi Gayatri Particulars Madhu Vidhi Gayatri
            By Balance B/d   520000 300000  
            By Revaluation A/c   6000 9000  
            By Bank A/c       400000
            By Premium for Goodwill A/c   60000 90000  
            By General Reserve   12000 18000  
          0            
To Balance c/d   598000 417000 400000            
                       
  Total   598000 417000 400000   Total   598000 417000 400000
Balance Sheet          
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount          
Bills Payable   150000 Land and Building   326000          
Workmen Comp Claim   6000 Machinery   280000          
        Stock   80000          
        Debtors 300000            
Madhu's Capital A/c   598000 Less - Prov 15000 285000          
Vidhi's Capital A/c   417000 Bank   600000          
Gayatri's Capital A/c   400000                
                       
                       
      1571000     1571000          
Cash/Bank A/c          
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount          
To Balance B/d   50000                
To Premium for Goodwill   150000                
To C's Capital A/c   400000 By Balance C/d   600000          
                       
Total     600000 Total   600000          
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 64
Old Profit Sharing Ratio
A B Total                  
3 2 5                  
New Partner Admitted C
C's Share in profits 1/5
   
Journal entries
Cash A/c Dr..       150000              
          To C's Capital A/c     100000            
          To Premium for Goodwill A/c     50000            
                       
Premium for Goodwill A/c Dr..   50000              
        To A's Capital A/c     30000            
        To B's Capital A/c     20000            
(Sacrificing ratio same as old ratio)                  
                       
Investment Fluctuation Fund A/c Dr..     12000            
  To Investments A/c                  
  To A's Capital A/c                  
  To B's Capital A/c                    
Revaluation A/c        
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount        
To O/s Salaries   2000 By Bank A/c   12000        
                       
                       
                       
                       
To Profit on Revaluation :                    
To A's Capital A/c   6000                
To B's Capital A/c   4000                
                       
      12000       12000        
Partners Capital A/c
Particulars A B C Particulars A B C
            By Balance B/d   160000 140000  
            By Revaluation A/c   6000 4000  
            By Bank A/c       100000
            By Premium for Goodwill A/c   30000 20000  
            By General Reserve   15000 10000  
            By Inv Fluctuation Fund   1200 800  
          0            
To Balance c/d   212200 174800 100000            
                       
  Total   212200 174800 100000   Total   212200 174800 100000
Balance Sheet          
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount          
Creditors   30000 Cash at Bank   182000          
                       
O/s Salaries   2000 Debtors 85000            
        Less - Prov 5000 80000          
        Stock   130000          
A's Capital A/c 212200   Investments   50000          
B's Capital A/c 174800   Furniture   77000          
C's Capital A/c 100000 487000                
                       
                       
      519000     519000          
Cash/Bank A/c          
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount          
To Balance B/d   20000                
To Premium for Goodwill   50000                
To C's Capital A/c   100000 By Balance C/d   182000          
To Revaluation A/c-Bad Debts   12000                
Total     182000 Total   182000          
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 65
Old Profit Sharing Ratio
X Y Total                  
5 3 8                  
New Partner Admitted Z
New Partners Share 1/8
New Partner share of Goodwill 12000
X's share in Goodwill 12000
Y's share in Goodwill 0
   
Journal Entries
Bank A/c Dr..     32000                
      To Z Capital A/c     20000              
      To Premium for Goodwill A/c     12000              
                       
Premium for Goodwill A/c Dr..   12000                
      To X Capital A/c     12000              
                       
X Capital A/c Dr..   1500   (5/8*2400)            
Y Capital A/c Dr..   900   (3/8*2400)            
    To Profit and Loss A/c     2400              
                       
WCR A/c Dr..   5800                
      To X Capital A/c     3625 (5/8*5800)            
      To Y Capital A/c     2175 (3/8*5800)            
                       
Revaluation A/c Dr..   5000                
    To EPF A/c     5000              
                       
Prov for Bad Debts A/c Dr..   600                
     To Revaluation A/c     600              
                       
Revaluation A/c Dr..   3000                
      To Stock A/c     3000              
                       
Revaluation A/c Dr..   1000                
    To Creditors A/c     1000              
                       
Revaluation A/c Dr..   10000                
    To Fixed Assets A/c     10000              
                       
X Capital A/c Dr..   11500                
Y Capital A/c Dr..   6900                
     To Revaluation A/c       18400              
Revaluation A/c            
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount            
To Employees PF   5000 By Prov for Doubtful Debts   600            
To Stock A/c   3000                  
To Creditors   1000                  
To Fixed Assets   10000                  
                       
                       
                       
      By Loss on Revaluation :                
      By X's Capital A/c   11500            
      By Y's Capital A/c   6900            
                       
    19000     19000            
Partners Capital A/c
Particulars X Y Z Particulars X Y Z
            By Balance B/d   70000 31000  
To Revaluation A/c-Loss   11500 6900              
To Profiit & Loss A/c   1500 900   By Bank A/c       20000
            By Premium for Goodwill A/c   12000 0  
            By Workmen Compensation Res   3625 2175  
          0            
To Balance c/d   72625 25375 20000            
                       
Total     85625 33175 20000 Total     85625 33175 20000
Balance Sheet          
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount          
Creditors   16000 Sundry Debtors   20000          
Employees provident Fund   15000 Stock (25000-3000)   22000          
                       
      0 Fixed Assets   70000          
X's Capital A/c   72625 Cash at Bank   37000          
Y's Capital A/c   25375 (5000+20000+12000)              
Z's Capital A/c   20000                
                       
                       
      149000     149000          
Cash/Bank A/c          
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount          
To Balance B/d   5000                
To Premium for Goodwill   12000                
To Z's Capital A/c   20000 By Balance C/d   37000          
                       
Total     37000 Total   37000          
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 66
Note : This question is of hidden goodwill
Old Profit Sharing Ratio              
Rajesh Ravi Total              
3 2 5              
New Partner Admitted Raman  
New Partners Share 1/5  
New Partner share of Goodwill 3270 (16350 X 1/5)
     
Rajesh's share in Goodwill 1635 (In Sacrificing Ratio 1:1)
Ravi's share in Goodwill 1635  
     
Goodwill Valuation:
     
Capital based on New partner share 80000 (16000 / 1/5)
Total Capital of New Firm 63650 (29000 + 15000 + 16000 + Rev Gain)
    ** Always take capital of the new firm
    ** So it will include Revaluation Gain/Loss
Goodwill i.e. Difference 16350  
     
Find Sacrificing Ratio :
Old Profit Sharing Ratio              
Rajesh Ravi Total              
3 2 5              
New Profit Sharing Ratio              
Rajesh Ravi Raman              
5 3 2              
Sacrificing Ratio                
Rajesh Ravi                
1/10 1/10                
1 1                
Revaluation A/c      
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount      
To Stock A/c     750 By Building   5000      
To Prov for Doubtful Debts   100            
To Furniture   500            
                   
                   
                   
                   
To Profit on Revaluation :                
To Rajesh's Capital A/c   2190            
To Ravi's Capital A/c   1460            
                   
      5000     5000      
Partners Capital A/c (Before Adjustment of G/w)
Particulars Rajesh Ravi Raman Particulars Rajesh Ravi Raman
          By Balance B/d 29000 15000  
          By Revaluation A/c-Profit 2190 1460  
          By Bank A/c     16000
                   
                   
                   
To Balance c/d   31190 16460 16000          
                   
Total   31190 16460 16000 Total 31190 16460 16000
Partners Capital A/c (After Adjustment of G/w)
Particulars Rajesh Ravi Raman Particulars Rajesh Ravi Raman
          By Balance C/d   31190 16460 16000
          By Raman's Current A/c   1635 1635  
To Balance C/d   32825 18095 16000          
    32825 18095 16000     32825 18095 16000
Raman Current A/c    
Particulars     Amount Particulars     Amount    
To Rajesh Cap A/c     1635            
To Ravi Cap A/c   1635            
        By Balance C/d   3270    
                   
Total     3270   Total   3270    
Balance Sheet      
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount      
Creditors     38500 Cash (2000+16000)   18000      
Outstanding Rent   4000 Stock   14250      
        Prepaid Insurance   1500      
        Debtors 9400        
        Less - Prov 500 8900      
        Machinery   19000      
Rajesh's Capital A/c   32825 Building   40000      
Ravi's Capital A/c   18095 Furniture   4500      
Raman's Capital A/c   16000            
        Raman Current A/c   3270      
                   
      109420     109420      
Cash/Bank A/c        
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount        
To Balance B/d   2000              
To Raman's Capital A/c   16000              
      By Balance C/d   18000        
                   
Total   18000 Total   18000        
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 67
Old Profit Sharing Ratio
Divya Yasmin Fatima Total                
11 7 2 20                
New Partner Admitted Aditya  
New Partners Share 1/5  
New Partner share of Goodwill 200000 (1000000 X 1/5)
     
Valuation of Goodwill
     
2016-2017 200000  
2017-2018 600000  
Total profits for last 2 years 800000  
Average profits for last 2 years 400000  
No of years Purchase 2.5  
Value of Goodwill of Firm 1000000  
     
Divya Share in Goodwill 110000.0 (200000*11/20)
Yasmin Share in Goodwill 70000 (200000*7/20)
Fatima Share in Goodwill 20000 (200000*2/20)
(Sacrificing ratio same as old ratio)
     
Revaluation A/c        
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount        
To Creditor     7000 By Plant and Machinery   20000        
        By O/s Expenses   1000        
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
To Profit on Revaluation :                    
To Divya's Capital A/c   7700                
To Yasmin's Capital A/c   4900                
To Fatima's Capital A/c   1400                
                       
                       
      21000       21000        
Partners Capital A/c
Particulars Divya Yasmin Fatima Aditya Particulars Divya Yasmin Fatima Aditya
            By Balance B/d   510000 300000 500000  
            By Revaluation A/c-Profit   7700 4900 1400  
To Furniture A/c   80000 80000 80000   By Bank A/c         450000
            By Premium for Goodwill   110000 70000 20000  
            By Bank A/c     50000    
            By Reserve Fund   49500 31500 9000  
                       
                       
          0            
To Balance c/d 597200 376400 450400 450000            
                       
  Total 677200 456400 530400 450000   Total 677200 456400 530400 450000
Balance Sheet            
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount            
Creditors   77000 Factory Building   735000            
Public Deposits   119000 Plant and Machinery   200000            
O/s Expenses   9000 Furniture   20000            
      Stock   145000            
A's Capital A/c   597200 Debtors 150000              
B's Capital A/c   376400 Less - Prov 30000 120000            
C's Capital A/c   450400 Cash at Bank   859000            
D's Capital A/c   450000                  
                       
    2079000     2079000            
Cash/Bank A/c          
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount          
To Balance B/d 159000                
To Aditya's Capital A/c 450000                
To Premium for Goodwill 200000 By Balance C/d   859000          
To Yasmin Capital A/c 50000                
Total     859000 Total   859000          
Working Note :
 
In this question partners have withdrawn the furniture
This is similar to drawings
In the normal drawings the partners withdraw cash. And here they are withdrawing Furniture.
Both the cash and Furnituure are assets of the firm
Partners can make drawings in the form of any asset like cash, bank, furniture, vehicle, machinery, etc.
It is not necessary that the drawings should always be in cash
So the journal entry will be the entry for drawings
 
Partner Capital A/c Dr..                      
       To Cash/Bank/Asset                    
(Normal drawings entry)                    
                       
Divya Capital A/c Dr..   80000                
Yasmin Capital A/c Dr..   80000                
Fatima Capital A/c Dr..   80000                
      To Furniture       240000              
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 68
Old Profit Sharing Ratio                  
A B Total                  
3 2 5                  
New Partner Admitted C  
New Partners Share 1/5  
New Partner share of Goodwill 5000  
     
A's share in Goodwill 3000 (Sacrificing ratio same as old ratio)
B's share in Goodwill 2000  
     
Revaluation A/c          
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount          
        By Stock A/c   2000          
To Debtors   4000 By Creditors   800          
                       
                       
                       
        By Loss on Revaluation :              
        By A's Capital A/c   720          
        By B's Capital A/c   480          
                       
      4000     4000          
** Stock      
If Actual Value Rs 100 In Books Rs 90
Now      
In Books Rs 90 Actual Value Rs 100
In Books Rs 1 Actual Value Rs 100/Rs 90
In Books Rs 18000 Actual Value Rs 100/90* Rs 18000
    20000  
       
OR can do by considering x
       
We do not know the actual value of stock
Let the actual value of stock be x
10% of x = x * 10/100 = 0.1x
Actual value - undervaluation = stock Book Value
x - 0.1x = 18000
0.9x = 18000 x = 18000/0.9 20000
      2000
      18000
       
** The 50% less expected recovery will be recognised immediately as per conservatism and booked as provision
       
Partners Capital A/c
Particulars A B C Particulars A B C
            By Balance B/d 50000 40000  
To Revaluation A/c-Loss   720 480              
            By Bank A/c - C's Capital     25000
            By Premium for Goodwill 3000 2000  
            By Reserve 6000 4000  
                       
To Balance c/d   58280 45520 25000            
                       
Total   59000 46000 25000 Total 59000 46000 25000
Balance Sheet            
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount            
Creditors   19200 Building   50000            
Outstanding Expenses   5000 Plant and Machinery   30000            
      Stock   20000            
      Debtors   18000            
      Bank   35000            
                       
A's Capital A/c   58280                  
B's Capital A/c   45520                  
C's Capital A/c   25000                  
                       
                       
    153000     153000            
Cash/Bank A/c            
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount            
To Balance B/d   5000                  
To C's Capital A/c   25000                  
To Premium for Goodwill   5000 By Balance C/d   35000            
                       
Total   35000 Total   35000            
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 69
Old Profit Sharing Ratio                  
X Y Total                  
3 2 5                  
New Partner Admitted Z  
New Partners Share 1/6  
Firms Goodwill 84000  
New Partner share of Goodwill 14000 (84000*1/6)
     
X share in Goodwill 14000*3/5 8400
Y share in Goodwill 14000*2/5 5600
(Sacrificing ratio same as old profit ratio)
     
Journal entry for Goodwill :
Z Current A/c Dr..     14000                
       To X Capital A/c     8400              
       To Y Capital A/c       5600              
New Profit sharing ratio
X Y Z Total                
15 10 5 30                
3 2 1 6                
Revaluation A/c          
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount          
        By Plant & Machinery   14000          
        By Building   11000          
        (109000-98000)              
        By Prov for Bad Debts   7000          
                       
To Profit on Revaluation :                    
To X's Capital A/c   19200                
To Y's Capital A/c   12800                
                       
      32000     32000          
Partners Capital A/c
Particulars X Y Z Particulars X Y Z
            By Balance B/d 119000 112000  
            By Revaluation A/c 19200 12800  
            By Bank A/c     56000
            By General Reserve 8400 5600  
            By Z Current A/c (Goodwill) 8400 5600  
To Balance C/d   155000 136000 56000      
      155000 136000 56000       155000 136000 56000
To Y Current A/c     24000   By Balance B/d 155000 136000 56000
            By X Current A/c 13000    
                       
                       
                       
To Balance C/d   168000 112000 56000      
      168000 136000 56000       168000 136000 56000
Calculation of New Capital
     
Z's Capital 56000  
Z's profit share 1/6  
Total Capital of the new firm 336000 (56000*6/1)
     
Particulars     X   Y            
Revised Capital of the partners   168000   112000            
      (336000*3/6)   (336000*2/6)            
Existing Capital   155000   136000            
Deficit/Surplus   13000   24000            
Capital A/c   Cr   Dr            
Current A/c/Cash     Dr   Cr            
Journal entry for capital adjustment shown here only for understanding :
X Current A/c Dr..     13000                
    To X Capital A/c     13000              
                       
Y Capital A/c Dr..   24000                
    To Y Current A/c       24000              
Not required in the answer. Shown here only for understanding
Balance Sheet          
Liabilities Amount Assets   Amount          
Creditors   56000 Plant & Machinery   84000          
        (70000+14000)              
Y Current A/c   24000 Buildings   109000          
        Stock   21000          
        Debtors   42000          
        Cash in Hand   133000          
        (77000+56000)              
        X Current A/c   13000          
X's Capital A/c   168000 Z Current A/c   14000          
Y's Capital A/c   112000                
Z's Capital A/c   56000                
                       
                       
      416000     416000          
Cash/Bank A/c            
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount            
To Balance B/d   77000                  
To Z's Capital A/c   56000                  
      By Balance C/d   133000            
                       
Total   133000 Total   133000            
Note :
a) When current A/c are opened only for capital adjustment then the other adjustment entries like revaluation,
goodwill will go in capital A/c only. Understand that all these adjustments are done first and capital adjustment is done in the end.
 
b) However if the balance sheet given in question already have current A/c then the adjustment entries will go in current A/c only
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

Question 70
Revaluation A/c          
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount          
To Fixed Assets     27000 By Stock   7000          
                       
                       
                       
                       
        By Loss on Revaluation              
        Shubhi Capital   12000          
        Revanshi Capital   8000          
                       
      27000     27000          
Partners Capital A/c
Particulars Shubhi Revanshi Pari Particulars Shubhi Revanshi Pari
To Revaluation A/c   12000 8000   By Balance B/d 60000 32000  
                       
            By Bank A/c     50000
            By Premium for Goodwill 30000 20000  
            By General Reserve 18000 12000  
                       
To Balance C/d   96000 56000 50000      
      108000 64000 50000       108000 64000 50000
To Cash A/c   6000     By Balance B/d 96000 56000 50000
            By Cash A/c   4000  
                       
                       
                       
To Balance C/d   90000 60000 50000      
      96000 60000 50000       96000 60000 50000
Working Note :  
Calculation of New profit sharing ratio
     
Let the total profits be 1 1  
Pari's Share is 1/4  
Balance for old partners 3/4  
     
Shubhi's Share 9/20 (3/4 X 3/5)
Revanshi's Share 3/10 (3/4 X 2/5)
     
New Profit Sharing ratio                
Shubhi Revanshi Pari Total                
9/20 3/10 1/4                  
9 6 5 20                
Calculation of Sacrificing Ratio                  
Shubhi Revanshi Total                  
3 2 5                  
(Same as old ratio)
     
Capital Adjustment
Pari Capital 50000  
Pari Profit Share 1/4  
Firms Capital 200000 (50000*4/1)
     
  Shubhi Revanshi
New Capital 90000 60000
Old Adj Capital 96000 56000
Cash withdraw 6000  
Cash Brought 4000
     
Not required in the answer. Shown here only for understanding
Balance Sheet          
Liabilities Amount Assets   Amount          
Capitals     Fixed Assets   63000          
Shubhi 90000                  
Revanshi 60000   Stock   45000          
Pari 50000 200000 Debtors   30000          
        Cash   132000          
Creditors   70000                
                       
                       
                       
      270000     270000          
Cash/Bank A/c            
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount            
To Balance B/d   52000 By Shubhi Cap A/c   6000            
To Revanshi Cap A/c   4000 By Bank Loan   18000            
To Pari Capital   50000                  
To Premium for G/w   50000                  
      By Balance C/d   132000            
                       
Total   156000 Total   156000            
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon

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T S Grewal Solutions – Admission of a Partner– All Questions

T S Grewal Solutions Class 12 2026-27 – All Chapters

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