Solution for Q 41 to 50 of Chapter 4 of T S Grewal Class 12 Accountancy 2026-27 are given below. The Chapter name is Admission of a Partner from Partnership Accounts class 12. These Solutions are based on topics hidden Goodwill at the time of admission of a partner, Revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities, how to calculate revaluation gain or revaluation loss at the time of admission of a partner, preparation of revaluation account.
Working notes are given with each solution. These help in understanding the steps and are also important for board exams as marks are given for steps.
These solutions are also useful for CA Foundation, CS Foundation and CMA Foundation students. The solutions will be helpful for students as well as teachers teaching class 12 accounts.
Question 41
| Z's Capital |
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|
80000 |
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| Z's share |
|
1/4 |
|
|
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| Total Capital of the firm |
|
320000 |
(80000*4/1) |
|
| (Based on New partner capital) |
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| |
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| X's Capital |
|
50000 |
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| Y's Capital |
|
50000 |
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| Z's Capital |
|
80000 |
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| P&L A/c Balance |
|
40000 |
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| Total Adjusted Capital |
|
220000 |
(Actual capital of the new firm) |
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| |
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|
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| Goodwill of the firm |
|
100000 |
(320000 - 220000) |
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| |
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| Z's Share |
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|
25000 |
(10000*1/4) |
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| Z's Current A/c Dr.. |
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|
25000 |
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| To X's Capital A/c |
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|
12500 |
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| To Y's Capital A/c |
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|
12500 |
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|
| ** Z's Current A/c can also be used |
| ** X and Y profit sharing ratio is assumed to be equal in the absence of information |
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Question 42
| Ajay's Capital |
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500000 |
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| Ajay's share |
|
1/5 |
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| Total Capital of the firm/firm's worth |
|
2500000 |
(500000*5/1) |
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| (Based on New partner capital) |
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| |
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| Total Assets of the firm |
|
1500000 |
(given in the question) |
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| Less - Outside Liabilities |
|
500000 |
(given in the question) |
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| Total capital of the old partners |
|
1000000 |
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| Add - Ajay's Capital |
|
500000 |
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| Total Adjusted Capital |
|
1500000 |
(Actual capital of the new firm) |
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| |
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| Goodwill of the firm |
|
1000000 |
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| |
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| Ajay's Share |
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|
200000 |
(1000000*1/5) |
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| Ajay's Current A/c Dr.. |
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|
200000 |
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| To Asin's Capital A/c |
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|
100000 |
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| To Shreyas's Capital A/c |
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|
100000 |
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|
| ** Asin and Shreyas profit sharing ratio is assumed to be equal in the absence of information |
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Question 43
| Let the original value of machinery be x |
| Value as per balance sheet will be 1.333x |
| |
| 1.333x = 200000 |
| |
| x = 150038 or 150000 |
| |
| Note : remember that the % increase is always of the original value |
| So here we cannot simply find 33.33% of Rs 200000. That is incorrect |
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Question 44
| Investments A/c Dr.. |
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|
20000 |
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| To Revaluation A/c |
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|
20000 |
| (Being Investments value increased) |
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| Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
5000 |
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| To Sundry Creditors A/c |
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|
5000 |
| (Being creditors value increased) |
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| Sundry Creditors A/c |
|
1600 |
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| To Revaluation A/c |
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|
1600 |
| (Being creditors written back) |
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|
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Question 45
| X's Capital A/c Dr.. |
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|
24000 |
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| Y's Capital A/c Dr.. |
|
16000 |
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| To Investments A/c |
|
|
40000 |
| |
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| Investments A/c Dr.. |
|
10000 |
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| To Revaluation A/c |
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|
10000 |
| |
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| Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
10000 |
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| To X's Capital A/c |
|
|
6000 |
| To Y's Capital A/c |
|
|
|
4000 |
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Question 46
| Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c Dr.. |
|
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|
5000 |
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| To Revaluation A/c |
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|
5000 |
| |
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| Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
5000 |
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| To X's Capital A/c |
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|
3000 |
| To Y's Capital A/c |
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|
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|
2000 |
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Question 47
| Prov for Doubtful Debts A/c Dr.. |
|
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|
6000 |
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| To Debtors A/c |
|
|
6000 |
| (Being bad Debts written off) |
|
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| |
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| Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
1500 |
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| To Prov for Doubtful Debts |
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|
1500 |
| |
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| Ashok's Capital A/c Dr.. |
|
900 |
|
| Bhaskar's Capital A/c Dr.. |
|
600 |
|
| To Revaluation A/c |
|
|
1500 |
| (Being loss on revaluation distributed to old partners) |
|
|
|
|
|
| ** Note that the Expenses need not be debited here as the same was already debited at the time of creating the provision |
| |
| **Total Debtors reduced to RS 70000. Prov required now is 5% of Rs 70000 i.e. Rs 3500 |
| ** Total available provision reduced to Rs 2000 due to write off as per above entry |
| ** The entry for additional provision will be routed through revaluation account and not through Bad Debts A/c |
| This is because as the same will be debited to partners capital a/c through revaluation and not through P & L A/c |
| If later any such provision is reversed then the same can however be routed through P & L A/c as |
| revalaution will not exist |
| Note that the revaluation A/c is a transit a/c i.e. temporary account and will not hold any balance at the end of period |
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Question 48
| (i) |
Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
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|
16000 |
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| |
To Machinery A/c |
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|
16000 |
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| |
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Building A/c Dr.. |
|
40000 |
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To Revaluation A/c |
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|
40000 |
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| (ii) |
Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
4000 |
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| |
To Prov for Doubtful Debts A/c |
|
|
4000 |
(80000 X 5%) |
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| (iii) |
Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
12000 |
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To Prov for warranty claims |
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|
12000 |
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| (iv) |
Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
20000 |
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To Furniture A/c |
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|
20000 |
(50000 X 40%) |
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| |
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| (v) |
Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
30000 |
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To Furniture A/c |
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|
|
|
30000 |
|
|
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Question 49
| Creditors A/c Dr.. |
|
|
|
5000 |
|
|
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| Building A/c Dr.. |
|
40000 |
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| Investments A/c Dr.. |
|
15000 |
|
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| To Revaluation A/c |
|
|
60000 |
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| |
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| Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
10000 |
|
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| To Prov for Doubtful Debts |
|
|
5000 |
|
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| To Prov for O/s repairs |
|
|
2000 |
|
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| To Sundry Creditors |
|
|
3000 |
|
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| |
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| Revaluation A/c Dr.. |
|
50000 |
|
|
|
| To Ramesh's Capital A/c |
|
|
25000 |
|
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| To Naresh's Capital a/c |
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|
25000 |
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| |
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|
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| ** In the absence of information the old profit sharing ratio of partners is assumed to be equal |
| |
| Revaluation A/c |
| Particulars |
|
|
Amount |
Particulars |
|
|
Amount |
| To Prov for Doubtful Debts |
|
5000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
5000 |
| To Prov for O/s repairs |
|
2000 |
By Buildings A/c |
|
40000 |
| To Sundry Creditors |
|
3000 |
By Investments A/c |
|
15000 |
| |
|
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| To Profit on Revaluation : |
|
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| Ramesh Capital A/c |
25000 |
|
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| Naresh Capital A/c |
25000 |
50000 |
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| |
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| Total |
|
|
60000 |
Total |
|
|
60000 |
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Question 50
| Current rate of provision |
15000/150000 X 100 |
= |
10% |
| |
|
|
|
| Particulars |
|
|
|
|
Provision |
Debtors |
| Existing |
|
15000 |
150000 |
| Less - Bad Debts from Mohan |
|
12000 |
12000 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Remaining |
|
3000 |
138000 |
| |
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|
|
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| Provision to be maintained @ 10% |
|
|
13800 |
| |
|
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|
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| Additional Provision required to be created |
|
|
|
|
10800 |
|
▶ Video Solution: Coming Soon
Q 1-10 | Q 11-20 | Q 21-30 | Q 31-40 | Q 41-50 |
T S Grewal Solutions – Admission of a Partner– All Questions
T S Grewal Solutions Class 12 2026-27 – All Chapters